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Michigan · LLC formation

How to start an LLC in Michigan

The filing fee, the real timeline, and the steps in order — plus what Michigan doesn't put on the fee schedule. ZeroToOpen turns this into a personalized checklist for your actual business, free.

State filing fee
$50
Processing time
3-7 business days online

After year one: A $25 Annual Statement is due every year by February 15th — cheap, but easy to forget since the deadline lands earlier in the year than most states'.

The actual steps, in order

  1. Check your name is availableSearch the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) business name database before you fall in love with a name — a close match to an existing LLC gets your filing rejected.
  2. Pick a registered agentA person or service with a real MI street address who can receive legal mail during business hours. Most formation services include this for the first year.
  3. File your formation documentCalled "Articles of Organization" or "Certificate of Formation" depending on the state. This is the $50 fee above, paid to the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA).
  4. Get an EIN from the IRSFree, directly from irs.gov. You need this to open a business bank account — don't pay a formation service extra for something the IRS gives away.
  5. Write an operating agreementMost states don't require filing one, but banks and courts both look for it, and it's what actually governs who owns what if there's more than one of you.
  6. Handle industry-specific permits and licensesThis is the part that's genuinely different for every business — a food truck and a hair salon need completely different local permits even in the same city.
Michigan's catch: One of the cheapest states to file in on this list, and the annual fee stays cheap too — just don't miss the February 15th deadline.

Formation services that handle the paperwork

If you'd rather not file it yourself, these services do — same forms, they submit them for you.

Some links above may become affiliate links in the future — none are today. Nothing here is a paid placement.

Questions

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Michigan?

The state filing fee is $50. A $25 Annual Statement is due every year by February 15th — cheap, but easy to forget since the deadline lands earlier in the year than most states'.

How long does it take?

3-7 business days online, filed with the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA).

Does ZeroToOpen file the LLC for me?

No — ZeroToOpen is a free planning tool, not a filing service. It tells you exactly what to file, in what order, for your specific business and city, and links to the formation services above if you'd rather not do the paperwork yourself.