Texas · LLC formation
How to start an LLC in Texas
The filing fee, the real timeline, and the steps in order — plus what Texas doesn't put on the fee schedule. ZeroToOpen turns this into a personalized checklist for your actual business, free.
After year one: No annual LLC fee. A Franchise Tax Report is still required every year, but most small businesses owe $0 under the no-tax-due revenue threshold (~$2.47M).
The actual steps, in order
- Check your name is availableSearch the Texas Secretary of State business name database before you fall in love with a name — a close match to an existing LLC gets your filing rejected.
- Pick a registered agentA person or service with a real TX street address who can receive legal mail during business hours. Most formation services include this for the first year.
- File your formation documentCalled "Articles of Organization" or "Certificate of Formation" depending on the state. This is the $300 fee above, paid to the Texas Secretary of State.
- Get an EIN from the IRSFree, directly from irs.gov. You need this to open a business bank account — don't pay a formation service extra for something the IRS gives away.
- Write an operating agreementMost states don't require filing one, but banks and courts both look for it, and it's what actually governs who owns what if there's more than one of you.
- Handle industry-specific permits and licensesThis is the part that's genuinely different for every business — a food truck and a hair salon need completely different local permits even in the same city.
Formation services that handle the paperwork
If you'd rather not file it yourself, these services do — same forms, they submit them for you.
Some links above may become affiliate links in the future — none are today. Nothing here is a paid placement.
Questions
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Texas?
The state filing fee is $300. No annual LLC fee. A Franchise Tax Report is still required every year, but most small businesses owe $0 under the no-tax-due revenue threshold (~$2.47M).
How long does it take?
13 business days by mail, 2-3 business days online, filed with the Texas Secretary of State.
Does ZeroToOpen file the LLC for me?
No — ZeroToOpen is a free planning tool, not a filing service. It tells you exactly what to file, in what order, for your specific business and city, and links to the formation services above if you'd rather not do the paperwork yourself.